{"id":12562,"date":"2022-08-29T12:48:08","date_gmt":"2022-08-29T10:48:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/miljofluen.dk\/when-do-many-flies-turn-into-too-many-flies\/"},"modified":"2025-09-10T13:38:03","modified_gmt":"2025-09-10T11:38:03","slug":"when-do-many-flies-turn-into-too-many-flies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/miljofluen.dk\/en\/when-do-many-flies-turn-into-too-many-flies\/","title":{"rendered":"When do many flies turn into TOO many flies?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>The exact point when flies bother humans can be difficult to find. Usually, it depends on the person in question, when they start finding the flies buzzing around them to be a bother. For some a single fly is too much, and for others it takes a whole host of flies descending on their heads before they notice. But for animals such as cows and pigs we have the \u201cFluetalsskala\u201d (Number of Flies Scale), which is used in Denmark to ensure a common understanding of, when flies turn into TOO many flies.<\/em><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Having a lot of flies in the stable can lead to a loss in productivity<\/h2>\n<p>I 2021 DLG shared how <a href=\"https:\/\/miljofluenblog.wordpress.com\/2022\/02\/06\/fluer-kan-pavirke-malkekvaegs-produktion\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">a loss of productivity for milk cattle should be expected<\/a>, if they are bothered by flies. When a cow or a calf is bothered by flies, they change behaviour and waste energy flicking their tails, shaking their heads, or rubbing against fixtures or rotating bristles. They lose eating time and it can have a negative impact on the milk production and the growth of the cattle. (DLG, 2021) But when do we decide that there are TOO many flies in a stable?<\/p>\n<p>The Danish National Institute of Pest Control, which in 2007 became a part of the University of Aarhus (AU), and is now a part of AU Flakkebjerg, a part of DCA \u2013 Danish Centre for Food and Agriculture (Nielsen, 2015) made a scale for how to make a visual estimate of number of flies, giving us a tool to evaluate whether there are many or few flies in a stable.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Visual estimation scale for number of flies<\/h2>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table style=\"height: 288px;\" width=\"497\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Number of flies<\/strong> <strong>per area unit<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u201cNumber of flies\u201d<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Description<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0-3<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>No flies<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>6-6<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>Very few flies<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>6-12<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>Few flies<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>12-25<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>Some flies<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>25-50<\/td>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>Quite a few flies<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>50-100<\/td>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>Rather many flies<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>100-200<\/td>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>Lots of flies<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>over 200<\/td>\n<td>7<\/td>\n<td>Whole lot of flies<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">(Pedersen, 1985)<\/p>\n<p>The scale is based on an estimate of an area in the stable. In a pig stable which has a farrowing house the area that makes up the farrowing part can be considered the area. In a piglet stable the estimate can be based on an area of about half of the pigs. (Pedersen, 1985)<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The number of flies in the stable can be efficiently lowered by using predatory flies<\/h2>\n<p>Predatory flies have been used as a natural method for fly control <a href=\"https:\/\/miljofluenblog.wordpress.com\/2022\/02\/25\/gyllefluer-er-hverken-genmanipulerede-eller-menneskeskabte\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">in Denmark since the early 1990s<\/a> and the number of flies estimation scale was used for the first time in 1994 to investigate the effect of predatory flies in pig stables. (Ambrosen &amp; Jespersen, 1994)<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Predatory flies can lower the number of flies from 4-5 to 1-2 in 10 weeks<\/h3>\n<p>In the research described in the article <a href=\"https:\/\/miljofluenblog.wordpress.com\/Users\/Produktion\/Downloads\/LU_MEDD_284.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Predatory flies for controlling common house flies in pig stables<\/a>,it was tested how predatory flies did in two pig stables with sectioned barns with full slatted floors and a slurry system.<br \/>\nThe predatory flies outcompeted the house flies over the course of 10-20 weeks. The number of flies in one of the herds started out at level 4-5 (Quite a few flies\/Rather many flies), in 10 weeks that dropped to level 1-2 meaning <em>Very few flies\/Few flies<\/em>. After 30 weeks had passed the number of flies was down to level 0-1 meaning <em>No flies\/Very few flies<\/em>. (Ambrosen &amp; Jespersen, 1994)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Photo: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/@ante_kante?utm_source=unsplash&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_content=creditCopyText\">Ante Hamersmit<\/a> fra <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/s\/photos\/flies?utm_source=unsplash&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_content=creditCopyText\">Unsplash<\/a><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Sources<\/h2>\n<p>Ambrosen, Karsten og Jespersen, J\u00f8rgen (1994) <a href=\"https:\/\/miljofluenblog.wordpress.com\/Users\/Produktion\/Downloads\/LU_MEDD_284.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Rovfluer til bek\u00e6mpelse af stuefluer i svinestalde<\/a>. <em>Meddelelse nr. 284<\/em>. Landsudvalget for Svin, Videncenter for Svineproduktion, Den rullende afpr\u00f8vning. Danske Slagterier<\/p>\n<p>Andersen, Tina (2022) <a href=\"https:\/\/miljofluenblog.wordpress.com\/2022\/02\/06\/fluer-kan-pavirke-malkekvaegs-produktion\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Fluer kan p\u00e5virke malkekv\u00e6gsproduktion.<\/a> <em>Milj\u00f8fluens Vidensbank om Biologisk Fluebek\u00e6mpels<\/em>e.<\/p>\n<p>Andersen, Tina (2022) <a href=\"https:\/\/miljofluenblog.wordpress.com\/2022\/02\/25\/gyllefluer-er-hverken-genmanipulerede-eller-menneskeskabte\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Gyllefluer er hverken genmanipulerede eller menneskeskabte<\/a>. <em>Milj\u00f8fluens Vidensbank om Biologisk Fluebek\u00e6mpels<\/em>e.<\/p>\n<p>DLG (2021) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dlg.dk\/Foder\/Kv%C3%A6g\/Nyheder-kv%C3%A6g\/Fluer_foraarsager_tabt_produktion\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Fluer for\u00e5rsager tabt produktion<\/a>. <em>Foder\/Kv\u00e6g<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Pedersen, Bjarne K. (1985) <a href=\"https:\/\/svineproduktion.dk\/publikationer\/kilder\/lu_medd\/medd\/82\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Glansst\u00e6re til fluebek\u00e6mpelse.<\/a> <em>Meddelelse nr. 82<\/em>. Landbrug &amp; F\u00f8devarer. Landsudvalget for Svin, Videncenter for Svineproduktion, Den rullende afpr\u00f8vning.<\/p>\n<p>Nielsen, Ghita Cordsen (2015) <a href=\"https:\/\/denstoredanske.lex.dk\/Statens_Skadedyrlaboratorium\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Statens Skadedyrslaboratorium<\/a>. <em>Den Store Dansk<\/em>e. <a href=\"https:\/\/om.lex.dk\/Om_lex.dk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Lex.dk<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The exact point when flies bother humans can be difficult to find. Usually, it depends on the person in question, when they start finding the flies buzzing around them to be a bother. For some a single fly is too much, and for others it takes a whole host of flies descending on their heads &#8230; <a title=\"When do many flies turn into TOO many flies?\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/miljofluen.dk\/en\/when-do-many-flies-turn-into-too-many-flies\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about When do many flies turn into TOO many flies?\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":11578,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[92],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12562","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/miljofluen.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12562","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/miljofluen.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/miljofluen.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miljofluen.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miljofluen.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12562"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/miljofluen.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12562\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12563,"href":"https:\/\/miljofluen.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12562\/revisions\/12563"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miljofluen.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11578"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/miljofluen.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12562"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miljofluen.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12562"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miljofluen.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12562"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}